This Lemon Custard Cake is the ultimate citrus dessert—bright, creamy, and layered with texture. As it bakes, it separates into a light sponge top and a silky custard base, delivering a perfect harmony of tart and sweet. If you love lemon bars, soufflés, or creamy bakes, this easy, elegant cake is your next must-make treat.
Why You’ll Love Lemon Custard Cake
- Three textures in one: A fluffy top, a creamy custard center, and a soft cake bottom.
- Pure lemon flavor: Made with real lemon zest and juice for a natural, zesty taste.
- No complicated tools: Just mixing bowls, a whisk, and a standard baking pan.
- Flexible options: Easy to make dairy-free or gluten-free.
- Impressive yet simple: Looks fancy but comes together with everyday ingredients.
Ingredients
- 4 large eggs, separated
- 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest (freshly grated)
- 1/2 cup melted butter (unsalted)
- 1/2 cup lemon juice (freshly squeezed for the best flavor)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/4 cups milk (at room temperature for a smooth consistency)
- Powdered sugar (for garnish, optional)
Optional Substitutions:
- Use almond or oat milk for a dairy-free version.
- Substitute gluten-free flour for a gluten-free cake.
- Prefer it sweeter? Increase sugar to 1 1/2 cups.
Directions

Preheat and Prep
- Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C).
- Grease and line a 9×9-inch baking pan with parchment paper, ensuring the paper overhangs slightly for easy removal after baking.
Beat Egg Yolks and Sugar
- In a large bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and granulated sugar until pale and creamy—about 2–3 minutes.
- This step adds air and helps achieve a light sponge top.
Mix in Lemon, Butter, and Vanilla
- Add the lemon zest, fresh lemon juice, melted butter, and vanilla extract to the sugar-yolk mixture.
- Stir until completely blended and smooth.
Add Flour and Salt
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
- Gradually sift the dry ingredients into the wet mixture, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.
Incorporate Milk
- Slowly pour in the room-temperature milk, whisking until the batter becomes thin and smooth.
- Don’t worry—the thin consistency is normal and key for the layered custard effect.
Whip Egg Whites
- In a clean bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form (tips stand straight when the whisk is lifted).
- Gently fold the whipped whites into the lemon batter, adding them in 3–4 portions.
- Be patient and use a gentle folding motion to keep as much air in the mixture as possible.
Bake
- Pour the airy batter into the prepared pan. Smooth the top with a spatula.
- Bake for 40–45 minutes, or until the top is golden and the center is slightly jiggly.
- The custard layer will firm up as the cake cools.
Cool and Garnish
- Let the cake cool completely in the pan.
- Once cooled, remove it using the parchment overhang.
- Dust the top with powdered sugar for an elegant finish, slice, and serve.
Pro Tips and Variations
- Use fresh lemons: Bottled juice can’t replicate the vibrant flavor of fresh citrus.
- Room-temp ingredients matter: Especially the milk and eggs—for smooth mixing and proper layering.
- Folding technique: Avoid deflating the whipped egg whites to maintain a light sponge top.
- Add berries: Gently fold in a few raspberries or blueberries before baking for extra fruit flavor.
- Serve chilled: Refrigerate for 30 minutes before serving for a firmer texture.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve with a side of fresh berries for added color and tartness.
- Add a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
- Pair with hot tea, especially Earl Grey or green tea to complement the citrus notes.
- Drizzle with lemon glaze or berry coulis for a more decadent dessert.
Storage / Reheating
- Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- Freeze: Wrap slices tightly and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge.
- Reheat: If desired warm, microwave a slice for 10–15 seconds—just until slightly heated.
- Best served cool or room temp to preserve the custard texture.
FAQs
Can I make this gluten-free?
Yes! Use a 1:1 gluten-free all-purpose flour blend.
Is it supposed to jiggle when done?
Yes—a slight jiggle in the center is expected. It sets as it cools.
Can I use bottled lemon juice?
You can, but fresh lemon juice gives a noticeably brighter, fresher flavor.
How do I get the perfect layers?
Gently folding in the egg whites and not overmixing ensures that the cake separates into a fluffy top and custardy bottom.
Conclusion
Lemon Custard Cake is a beautifully simple, citrusy dessert that delivers on both taste and texture. Whether you’re celebrating a special occasion or just want to bake something bright and elegant, this recipe brings sunshine to your plate. With just a few pantry staples and a handful of fresh lemons, you can create a dessert that looks impressive and tastes divine. Enjoy every creamy, fluffy bite!


Lemon Custard Cake
- Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
- Yield: 9 servings 1x
Description
Bright and creamy lemon custard cake with a fluffy sponge top and silky custard base—an elegant, zesty dessert made with simple ingredients.
Ingredients
- 4 large eggs, separated
- 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest (freshly grated)
- 1/2 cup melted butter (unsalted)
- 1/2 cup lemon juice (freshly squeezed for the best flavor)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/4 cups milk (at room temperature for a smooth consistency)
- Powdered sugar (for garnish, optional)
Optional Substitutions:
- Use almond or oat milk for a dairy-free version.
- Substitute gluten-free flour for a gluten-free cake.
- Prefer it sweeter? Increase sugar to 1 1/2 cups.
Instructions
Preheat and Prep
Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C).
Grease and line a 9×9-inch baking pan with parchment paper, ensuring the paper overhangs slightly for easy removal after baking.
Beat Egg Yolks and Sugar
In a large bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and granulated sugar until pale and creamy—about 2–3 minutes.
This step adds air and helps achieve a light sponge top.
Mix in Lemon, Butter, and Vanilla
Add the lemon zest, fresh lemon juice, melted butter, and vanilla extract to the sugar-yolk mixture.
Stir until completely blended and smooth.
Add Flour and Salt
In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
Gradually sift the dry ingredients into the wet mixture, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.
Incorporate Milk
Slowly pour in the room-temperature milk, whisking until the batter becomes thin and smooth.
Don’t worry—the thin consistency is normal and key for the layered custard effect.
Whip Egg Whites
In a clean bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form (tips stand straight when the whisk is lifted).
Gently fold the whipped whites into the lemon batter, adding them in 3–4 portions.
Be patient and use a gentle folding motion to keep as much air in the mixture as possible.
Bake
Pour the airy batter into the prepared pan. Smooth the top with a spatula.
Bake for 40–45 minutes, or until the top is golden and the center is slightly jiggly.
The custard layer will firm up as the cake cools.
Cool and Garnish
Let the cake cool completely in the pan.
Once cooled, remove it using the parchment overhang.
Dust the top with powdered sugar for an elegant finish, slice, and serve.
Notes
A slight jiggle in the center after baking is normal—it will set fully as it cools.
This cake works best in a metal or ceramic baking dish—glass may bake unevenly.
Avoid overbaking or the custard layer may become rubbery.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: European-Inspired
Keywords: lemon custard cake, citrus dessert, custard cake recipe, creamy lemon cake